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About Family Planning

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Questions and Answers


What Can I Expect?

  • Birth Control for men and women
  • Physical exam
  • Pap smear, STD and other lab tests, as needed
  • Education, counseling and referral
  • Fees charged according to income
  • Donations are welcome

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What's an Interview and Medical History?

You will talk to a nurse and answer questions about your reproductive health.

We will also ask about your family's health and if you take any medicines. You can ask any questions you may have.

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What Counseling Can I Expect?

We want you to decide what family planning choices are best for you. The counselor can answer questions about birth control and your physical exam, sexual infections and lab tests.

The counselor may also bring up other ideas about auto safety, children, smoking, eating habits, exercise and stress.

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What Education Will I Get?

The nurse may show you films, charts, videos or models. You will learn about your body and about all the choices for planning pregnancies.

You will learn how different birth control methods work, their side effects, benefits and risks. You will also learn your duties as a consumer and how to use the birth control you choose.

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What Lab Tests Will be Done?

You may be asked for a urine sample to test for sugar, protein and infection. You may have blood drawn to test for anemia and certain diseases.

If you think you may be pregnant, please ask for a pregnancy test.

You may also be checked for cancer, or infections such as herpes, warts, chlamydia or gonorrhea.

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What Kind of Physical Exam Will I Have?

All clients get a general checkup of heart, lungs, blood pressure, thyroid and abdomen. Tell the examiner if you're having any special problems.

Men will have their penis and testes checked. They will be shown how to check their own body for cancer of the testes. (May not be available at all clinics.)

Women will have an exam of their vagina, a pelvic exam, and may have a pap test . They will be shown how to check their breasts for lumps.

A clinician will examine you and order your method of birth control.

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What Happens Next?

After your checkup you can ask questions. You may get written directions for your choice of birth control method. We will make sure you understand how to use your method and a "backup" method. You will get instructions or medicine for infections.

We will tell you the complications or side effects of your birth control method. You will be asked to sign consent forms.

You may be referred to another doctor if any part of your exam is not normal. Such extra care will be at your own expense.

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When Will I Get My Birth Control Method?

In most cases your birth control method will be supplied to you right away. In a few clinics you may have to go to another site for medicine or supplies.

You may get 3 to 12 months' supply at one time.

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When Do I Need to Return?

You may need to return soon for follow-up treatment or checkups. Otherwise you can plan to return to clinic in one year.

You are always welcome to call for an appointment sooner if you have a problem or want to change methods.

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How Much Will It Cost?

The Family Planning program receives money from State and Federal funds. Because of this you pay according to your income and family size.

You will be asked to bring a tax form, check stub, note from your employer or other written proof of family income.

We are glad to accept donations to the program. This money will be used to provide services for low-income clients.

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Who Can Come to Family Planning Clinics?

Any man or woman may request services. New Mexico state law allows minors to receive these services without parent's permission.

Confidentiality: Every clinic must assure client confidentiality and provide safeguards for individuals against the invasion of personal privacy, as required by the Privacy Act. No information obtained by the clinic staff about individuals receiving services may be disclosed without the individual's written consent, except as required by law or as necessary to provide services to the individual, with appropriate safeguards for confidentiality. Information may otherwise be disclosed only in summary, statistical, or other form that does not identify the individual.

You do not have to be a U.S. citizen to get clinic services.

If you have Medicaid, we accept it as full payment.

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How Do I Get in Touch with the Family Planning Program?

There is a clinic in almost every county in New Mexico. For the exact location contact your closest Public Health Office.

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What is the Medicaid Family Planning Waiver?

The state of New Mexico requested a section 1115(a) Waiver to extend Medicaid eligibility for family planning services to all women of childbearing age with income at or below 185 percent of the federal poverty level. The provision of family planning services for post-partum women and other women of childbearing age is expected to reduce the number of low birth weight infants, premature deliveries, and infant or maternal deaths attributed to unintended, mistimed and/or closely spaced pregnancies among women whose poverty status reduces their access to health services. Reducing unintended pregnancies and improving birth spacing will decrease the overall number of births supported by Medicaid funding.

In 1993, the New Mexico legislature approved the Human Services Department's request to extend Medicaid coverage for "basic" family planning services to women on a statewide basis. The Family Planning waiver started out as a 5-year demonstration project, which extends Medicaid eligibility for family planning services to women aged 19 and above who have income at or below 185% of the Federal poverty level.

The objectives for the 1115 waiver are:

  • Decrease the number of women at risk for unintended pregnancy.

  • Decrease the number of inadequately spaced pregnancies among women in the target population.

  • Increase the number of women of childbearing age throughout the state who have access to and utilize family planning services.

  • Increase the number of women who use family planning methods most appropriate to their individual childbearing goals.

  • Increase the awareness of expanded Medicaid eligibility for family planning services to medical providers, current Medicaid recipients, women of childbearing age, staff at the Human Services Department, and the Department of Health, and other appropriate community organizations.

Non-covered Services

  • Abortions

  • Hysterectomies

  • Treatment of services for infertility

  • Treatment of medical conditions or problems discovered during screenings

Women who are eligible to receive Medicaid for family planning services are eligible for up to two years, regardless of changes in income or resources. When the two-year eligibility is over, women can reapply for Medicaid Family Planning services again.

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Funded by the New Mexico Department of Health, Public Health Division,
Title X Family Planning Program and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Copyright 2007 / Last modified: July 20, 2007
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